Pine trees and their seeds, commonly known as pine nuts (Chilghoza), have been valued in traditional medicine for centuries. In Unani and Islamic medicine, pine nuts were known for their nourishing and strengthening qualities, while the pine tree itself is mentioned symbolically in Hadith, offering a profound spiritual lesson alongside physical benefit.
This dual presenceāphysical nourishment and moral reflectionāmakes pine a meaningful subject within the broader framework of Tibb-e-Nabawi.
A Hadith Mentioning the Pine Tree
The Prophet ļ·ŗ said:
āThe example of a believer is that of a fresh tender plant, which the wind bends sometimes and straightens at other times. And the example of a hypocrite is that of a pine tree which remains straight until it is suddenly uprooted.ā
(Ā Sahih al-Bukhari, 5643)
Reflection
This hadith highlights:
Flexibility and humility as signs of true faith
Rigid pride as a hidden weakness
The pine tree, though tall and strong, becomes an example of outward firmness without inner resilience. In contrast, the believer adapts, bends, and survivesājust as the body benefits from balance rather than excess.
This principle mirrors Tibb-e-Nabawi, which emphasizes moderation, adaptability, and harmony in diet and lifestyle.
Pine Nuts in Traditional & Islamic Medicine
While pine nuts themselves are not explicitly named in ahadith, they were:
Widely used in Arab and Persian diets
Documented in Unani medicine as a nourishing food
Considered beneficial for restoring strength and vitality
Islamic medicine often includes foods common in the Prophetās environment or later adopted by Muslim physicians when their benefits were evident.
Health Benefits of Pine Nuts
1. Strengthens the Body
Pine nuts are rich in:
Healthy fats
Plant protein
Essential minerals
They were traditionally used for:
Weakness after illness
Fatigue
General body nourishment
2. Supports Brain and Nerves
Classical physicians regarded pine nuts as beneficial for:
Memory
Mental clarity
Nervous system strength
This aligns with Islamās emphasis on preserving intellect.
3. Aids Digestion
In Unani medicine:
Pine nuts were seen as lubricating and nourishing
Excess consumption was discouraged due to heaviness
This reflects the Prophetic principle:
āNo human ever filled a vessel worse than the stomach.ā
4. Supports Vitality
Traditionally, pine nuts were considered muqawwi (strengthening) and mildly mufarrih (mood-uplifting) when taken moderately, often combined with honey or dates.
Temperament According to Unani Medicine
Temperament: Warm & moist
Best for: Cold and dry constitutions
Avoid excess if: You are prone to heat, heaviness, or slow digestion
This temperament-based approach is central to Tibb-e-Nabawiās holistic view.
Spiritual & Physical Balance
The hadith of the pine tree teaches that:
Strength without flexibility leads to collapse
True resilience lies in balance
Likewise, pine nuts:
Nourish when taken wisely
Burden the body when consumed excessively
Both the tree and its fruit remind us that benefit lies in moderation, a core Islamic principle.
Conclusion
Pine nuts (Chilghoza) represent more than nutritionāthey connect body, mind, and spiritual reflection. While the pine tree is mentioned in Hadith as a moral example, its fruit has long been valued in Islamic medicine for nourishment and strength.
Used with moderation, pine nuts align well with the objectives of Tibb-e-Nabawi: maintaining health, balance, and the ability to worship Allah with strength and clarity.